Barkandji people, New South Wales
The Barka, our Darling River, is currently in a state of crisis, so we need to speak up and protect it, as it is no longer able to provide for us. As a nation we are all responsible to take action, as eventually it will affect us all.
One way we can nurture the Rivers is to humanise them, so they can be empowered to have the rights that protect them from harmful human intervention. These portraits of our precious trees and waterways are created to give them reverence and to provide an important platform to share stories of Aboriginal occupation and ongoing survival on our land.
In early 2019 I went on a road trip to visit my family and to see for myself what state our River was in. I thought I had driven into hell the day I arrived in Wilcannia. It was hot, dry and dusty and all life looked like it was expiring before me.
Under the bridge over the Barka, in the heart of town, were stagnant pools of acid-green slimy water slowly seeping into the otherwise dry riverbed. All I could think was how are the local people surviving? Without flowing freshwater, there are no fish, the water birds are diminishing, and people have to rely on salty bore water for all of their essential needs.
The Murray Darling Basin produces one third of Australia’s food. Yet here we are facing a situation whereby this is seriously threatened unless changes are made to water allocations. This is a major crisis situation that has been caused by much more than drought and every living being along this waterway is suffering.
The images that follow are a record of my journey and through this work I pay tribute to my ancestors, to my family and friends and all who are fighting to raise awareness of our plight, and to the hope that together we can change this disastrous situation.
Nici Cumpston is a proud Barkandji artist, curator, writer and educator.
Having studied fine arts, specialising in Photography at the University of South Australia, she has worked as a photographic lecturer and wrote and delivered the inaugural course Indigenous Art, Culture and Design at the University of South Australia.
Cumpston is the Curator of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art at the Art Gallery of South Australia and since 2014 has also been the Artistic Director of Tarnanthi Festival of Contemporary Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Art with an annual Art Fair and major exhibition at the Art Gallery of South Australia.
She has been exhibiting her works of art since 1998 and in that time has been invited to participate in many prestigious awards and group exhibitions. Her work is held in major institutions and private collections nationally and internationally.
Cumpston combines her time curating, collaborating and creating her own photographic works that share stories of Aboriginal occupation and ongoing survival on the land.
Road repair outside Menindee, far western NSW
Menindee Lakes
Old metal map of the Menindee Lakes
Menindee to Wilcannia, western side of the Barka
Menindee to Wilcannia, whirly welcome
It came close I had to slow right down
Wilcannia is the cultural heart of New South Wales’ Uncle Badger Bates.
Uncle Badger Bates is an acclaimed artist, cultural leader and spokesperson working tirelessly for our Barkandji Nation. As an Elder he actively shares cultural knowledge in order to support our next generations to be the leaders of the future. He has done the voiceover in the empowering film clip: The Wilcannia Mob Intergeneration – ‘Our Country Our Way’
Video Courtesy www.desertpeamedia.com ⠀
The Barka, Wilcannia
Wilcannia bridge over the Barka
Stagnant water, Barka, Wilcannia
Great-grandmother Barka
This image pays tribute to my Barkandji family, whose connections are evident along the waterways throughout what is now known as the Murray Darling basin.
Great grandmother Barka, 2021
pigment inkjet print
80 x 80 cm
Image courtesy the artist and Michael Reid Gallery
Barka run from Wilcannia to Menindee to Wentworth
Barka I
Barka II
Barka III
Barka IV
Ring tree trophy
Barka our Darling River
We are Barkandji people, River people who belong to the Barka. Barka is our name for the Darling River and we are campaigning for the recognition of a dual name to create more respect for the Barka amongst people and government departments. We are doing this to honour our ongoing responsibility to care and nurture for our precious waterways and all that live and breathe along it. This image was taken where the Barka and the Murray River meet near Wentworth in New South Wales.
Barka our Darling River, 2020
pigment inkjet print
60 x 84 cm
Courtesy the artist and Michael Reid Gallery
Backwaters of the Murray
Backwater messenger
Barka messenger II
Walking along the backwaters of the Murray, I am mindful of converging flows further upstream that carry messages from my precious Barka, our Darling River.
Bared
On the sandy edge of Nookamka Lake within a bed of fine mussel shell grit, a lone ring tree stands sentinel. Holding watch over a sacred Lake sustaining Aboriginal people from this area for millennia, as well as many different language groups who have come to share important information.
The ring was made when the tree was a sapling; it is a boundary marker as well as a sign indicating this as an important place for gathering and as a place of abundance.
The majestic tree is dead. Since colonisation dramatic change continues for our people and our waterways. The mussel shells no longer grow to the grand old age that they did when the fresh water flowed along the Murray Darling Basin, prior to intervention and greed. Vital to the health of our river, the mussels filter and clean the water.
Bared exposes this situation, and symbolises the strength we have in working together towards overcoming the travesty of over allocation of water and the appalling water buy back scheme which jeopardises the livelihood of all Australians who have built their lives around our River systems.
Bared, 2020
pigment inkjet print
dimensions variable
Courtesy the artist and Michael Reid Gallery
Riverland, South Australia
My happy place wandering the backwaters looking for signs of Aboriginal occupation.
Backwater
Nookamka I
Nookamka II
Trixie at her happy place
Oh my Murray Darling
Oh my Murray Darling, 2019
pigment inkjet print
75 x 175 cm
Courtesy the artist and Michael Reid Gallery
07 Jun - 13 Jun 2021
Unbound Collective
31 May - 06 Jun 2021
OLC Art Collective
24 May - 30 May 2021
Naomi Hobson
17 May - 23 May 2021
Adrft Lab
10 May - 16 May 2021
Pat Brassington
03 May - 09 May 2021
Eddie Abd
26 Apr - 02 May 2021
Loren Kronemyer
19 Apr - 25 Apr 2021
Guo Jian
12 Apr - 18 Apr 2021
Kenny Pittock
05 Apr - 11 Apr 2021
Jannawi Dance Clan
29 Mar - 04 Apr 2021
Gillian Kayrooz
22 Mar - 28 Mar 2021
Nathan Beard
15 Mar - 21 Mar 2021
Pilar Mata Dupont
08 Mar - 14 Mar 2021
Michael Cook
01 Mar - 07 Mar 2021
Seini F Taumoepeau
22 Feb - 28 Feb 2021
Dani Marti
15 Feb - 21 Feb 2021
Lill Colgan & Sab D'Souza
08 Feb - 14 Feb 2021
Chris Yee
01 Feb - 07 Feb 2021
Rochelle Haley
25 Jan - 31 Jan 2021
Karrabing Film Collective
18 Jan - 24 Jan 2021
Nici Cumpston
11 Jan - 17 Jan 2021
Johnathon World Peace Bush
07 Dec - 13 Dec 2020
Aphids
30 Nov - 06 Dec 2020
Raquel Ormella
23 Nov - 29 Nov 2020
Léuli Eshrāghi
16 Nov - 22 Nov 2020
Rolande Souliere
09 Nov - 15 Nov 2020
TV Moore
02 Nov - 08 Nov 2020
Gutiŋarra Yunupiŋu
26 Oct - 01 Nov 2020
Ivey Wawn
19 Oct - 25 Oct 2020
Naomi Blacklock
12 Oct - 18 Oct 2020
Sancintya Mohini Simpson
05 Oct - 11 Oct 2020
Yhonnie Scarce
28 Sep - 04 Oct 2020
Ruha Fifita
21 Sep - 27 Sep 2020
Kaylene Whiskey
14 Sep - 20 Sep 2020
Adam Linder
07 Sep - 13 Sep 2020
Archie Barry
31 Aug - 06 Sep 2020
Min Wong
24 Aug - 30 Aug 2020
Hayley Millar-Baker
17 Aug - 23 Aug 2020
Erin Coates
10 Aug - 16 Aug 2020
Diego Bonetto
03 Aug - 09 Aug 2020
Tyza Hart
27 Jul - 02 Aug 2020
Larissa Hjorth
20 Jul - 26 Jul 2020
Louise Zhang
13 Jul - 19 Jul 2020
Henri Papin (Meijers & Walsh)
06 Jul - 12 Jul 2020
Stelarc
29 Jun - 05 Jul 2020
Rainbow Chan
22 Jun - 28 Jun 2020
Jason Phu
15 Jun - 21 Jun 2020
Abdul Abdullah
08 Jun - 14 Jun 2020
Patricia Piccinini
01 Jun - 07 Jun 2020
Brook Andrew
25 May - 31 May 2020
Radha
18 May - 24 May 2020
James Tylor